基于双重字典及联合特征的遥感图像超分辨率算法

为了解决低分辨率遥感图像超分辨重建的问题,本文提出了一种基于双重字典及联合特征的遥感图像超分辨率算法.超分辨率重建技术目的就是根据低分辨率图像重建出原始高分辨率图像的高频信息.本文将图像的高频信息分解成为主高频信息和残差高频信息两个部分,然后针对主高频信息和残差高频信息,分别训练主高频字典和残差高频字典,并结合稀疏表示方法对图像进行重构.同时,为了建立更能反映图像内部结构信息的字典,本文联合图像的不同的结构特征,建立统一的字典.本文算法对图像取得较好的复原效果,复原出的高分辨率图像更接近于真实图像,与其他方法相比具有更好的主观和客观质量.     

Re-situating fieldwork and re-narrating disciplinary history in global mega-geomorphology

In 1985, more than thirty geomorphologists, planetary scientists, and remote sensing specialists gathered at a conference center in Oracle, Arizona, to discuss an emerging area of research that they called “mega-geomorphology.” Building on a conference of the same name held in London in 1981, they argued that new techniques of remote sensing and insights emerging from the study of extraterrestrial planets had created opportunities for geomorphology to broaden its spatial and temporal scope. This new approach was, however, neither unproblematic nor uncontested. In the discussions around mega-geomorphology that took place in the mid-1980s, the perceived conflict between the use of remote-sensing techniques to observe phenomena on vast spatial scales, on one hand, and the disciplinary centrality of fieldwork and field experience to geomorphology, on the other, was a recurrent theme. In response, mega-geomorphologists attempted to re-situate fieldwork and re-narrate disciplinary histories in such a way as to make remote sensing and planetary science not only compatible with geomorphological traditions but also means of revitalizing them. Only partially successful, these attempts reveal that the process of adopting a planetary perspective in geomorphology, as in other earth sciences, was neither straightforward nor inevitable. They also show how the field and fieldwork could remain central to geomorphology while also being extensively revised in light of new technical possibilities and theoretical frameworks.     

Stimuli-responsive polymeric materials for human health applications

Stimuli-responsive polymers have the extraor- dinary ability to change their physical and/or chemical state after they ＂detect＂ a change in their environment; their response depends dramatically on their chemical compo- sition. This property has been used for a plethora of applications; this review highlights their utility for human health. Specifically, this review will highlight efforts in the areas of sensing and biosensing, antimicrobial/antifouling coatings, tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, and drug delivery. Specific examples are given in each of these areas, with some focus on our work engineering poly（N- isopropylacrylamide）-based microgels and other respon- sive systems.     

信息家电的集成化远程控制

介绍了一种信息家电远程控制方法,构建了基于单片机的远程控制系统.系统采用单片机STC8954RD+作为控制芯片(MCU),通过TC35 Modern接收并检测振铃信号,控制过程中要求输入密码并进行核对,在密码核对无误后方能进行相关操作,从而判断是否发送红外信号控制信息家电,以及根据输入的被控设备号确定所需控制的信息家电.     

数字地震台站远程维护模块开发

在数字地震台站的维护中,为提高野外设备的维护效率和地震观测数据的连续率,利用GSM短信模块,结合野外地震观测台站设备安装、运行的实际情况,实现通过手机短信控制各种地震设备的重启、复位、开关、旁路和报警等操作,从而达到降低地震台站维护人员的劳动强度,减少不必要的人力、财力、物力投入,能够远程维护野外地震台设备的目的。     

基于遥感解译的西昆仑盆山耦合带构造地质特征

通过ETM图像解译,结合区域地质调查资料,对西昆仑造山带及其前陆盆地的大地构造归属问题进行分析研究。西昆仑归属于青藏大陆边缘造山带,构造运动学机制为由南向北剪切逆冲,形成强劲的剪切推覆带,塔里木南缘表现为由北向南俯冲,认为盖孜-库斯拉甫断裂是青藏大陆与塔里木大陆的控制性断裂。     

基于遥感影像制作土地利用现状图的方法研究

以长白山为例,探讨了以RS遥感影像TM为数据源与1∶50000地形图相结合,并用GPS辅助外业调绘,最后在MAPINFO下制作土地利用现状图的流程及方法。并对结果进行了分析和评价,为吉林省长白山市利用3S高新技术进行土地利用现状调查奠定了基础,也为土地更新调查提供了新的途径和方法,提高了工作效率,节省了人力物力。     

水流量远程智能监测系统的设计与实现

介绍了水流量远程智能监测系统,阐述了系统的设计思路、逻辑架构、创新技术、功能组成等部分关键技术。系统设计严密、操作方便,具有通用性,适用各地水务部门,有利于提高水务行业的信息化水平。     

NOVELL网络无盘工作站安装技术设计

ＮＯＶＥＬＬ无盘工作站安装，为多台作业目的不同的工作站群建立引导映像文件比为作业目的相同工作站群建立一个远程引导映像文件，要复杂的多。程序ＮｅｔＢｏｏｔ，利用ＮＯＶＥＬＬ系统中断调用获取网站地址，扫描网站列表文件的方法，将前者转化为后者，从而简化网络系统的安装工作。     

基于无线通讯的水源井RTU设计

为了满足远程监控水源井的要求,选用RTU来实现远程监控.设计了RTU的基本硬件电路,采用MAX706芯片组成的电路作为系统的复位电路,利用无线通讯组网方式实现远程监控和数据传输,并设计了防止电台长发射电路.结果表明,采用无线电台组成的网络可以很好地实现水源井的远程监控.同时,设计的防止电台长发射电路解决了以往存在的电台长发射问题,RTU在保证运行的稳定性基础上,降低了成本,但对该系统功能的拓扑仍需进一步探讨.